
Area: total: 4,167 sq km [118 islands and atolls]
land: 3,660 sq km
water: 507 sq km
Climate: tropical, but moderate
Terrain: mixture of rugged high islands and low islands with reefs
Natural resources: timber, fish, cobalt, hydropower
Population: 283,019 [July 2008 est.]
Age structure: 0-14 years: 24.8% [male 35,903/female 34,364]
15-64 years: 68.6% [male 100,700/female 93,492]
65 years and over: 6.6% [male 9,374/female 9,186] [2008 est.]
Nationality: noun: French Polynesian[s]
adjective: French Polynesian
Ethnic groups: Polynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%
Languages: French 61.1% [official], Polynesian 31.4% [official], Asian languages 1.2%, other 0.3%, unspecified 6% [2002 census]
Capital: name: Papeete
geographic coordinates: 17 32 S, 149 34 W
time difference: UTC-10 [5 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time]
National holiday: Bastille Day, 14 July [1789]
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 3.1%
industry: 19%
services: 77.8% [2005]
Labor force: 65,930 [December 2005]
Budget: revenues: $865 million
expenditures: $644.1 million [1999]
Agriculture - products: fish coconuts, vanilla, vegetables, fruits, coffee poultry, beef, dairy products
Industries: tourism, pearls, agricultural processing, handicrafts, phosphates
Exports: $211 million f.o.b. [2005 est.]
Exports - commodities: cultured pearls, coconut products, mother-of-pearl, vanilla, shark meat
Exports - partners: France 46.3%, Japan 20.8%, Niger 12.8%, US 12.5% [2006]
Imports: $1.706 billion f.o.b. [2005 est.]
Imports - commodities: fuels, foodstuffs, machinery and equipment
Imports - partners: France 52.7%, Singapore 14.9%, NZ 6.8%, US 6.6% [2006]
Currency (code): Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique franc [XPF]
Exchange rates: Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs [XPF] per US dollar - 87.59 [2007], 94.97 [2006], 95.89 [2005], 96.04 [2004], 105.66 [2003]
note: pegged at the rate of 119.25 XPF to the euro
Airports: 54 [2007]
Merchant marine: total: 13 ships [1000 GRT or over] 23,684 GRT/17,291 DWT
by type: cargo 4, passenger 2, passenger/cargo 5, refrigerated cargo 1, roll on/roll off 1
registered in other countries: 2 [Wallis and Futuna 2] [2007]
Ports and terminals: Papeete